top of page
Writer's pictureLuke Girke

Exploring the Intersection of Black and White Thinking: A Psychological and Moral Analysis

In the intricate tapestry of human cognition, "black-and-white thinking" is a fascinating subject of examination. This cognitive distortion, characterised by an inclination to perceive situations in absolutes, is often associated with certain mental disorders, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). However, a closer examination reveals an intriguing connection between black-and-white thinking and deontological moralistic frameworks. This raises thought-provoking questions about whether labelling such thinking patterns indicates societal, cultural, institutional, or even corporate mechanisms aimed at identifying and controlling what might be deemed "culturally rebellious."

Black and White Thinking in Psychopathology

The DSM, a widely accepted manual for diagnosing mental disorders, identifies black-and-white thinking as a cognitive distortion often seen in conditions such as borderline personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder, and certain anxiety disorders. Individuals exhibiting these thinking patterns tend to categorize situations or people into extreme dichotomies, leaving little room for nuance or ambiguity.

The question arises: Is the identification of black-and-white thinking as a symptom of mental disorders a genuine reflection of pathology, or does it serve as a societal tool to pathologize divergent thinking and dissent?


Deontological Morality and Absolute Truths

Deontological moral frameworks, which prescribe adherence to specific rules or duties regardless of the consequences, share a parallel with black-and-white thinking. This rigid moral stance often views actions as absolutes, distinguishing sharply between right and wrong.

As we delve into the intersection of black-and-white thinking and deontological morality, we must question whether these frameworks are ingrained in our cultural and societal structures, contributing to labelling specific thinking patterns as deviant or symptomatic.


Societal, Cultural, Institutional, and Corporate Influences

To understand the broader context, we must explore the role of societal norms, cultural expectations, institutional standards, and corporate interests in shaping our understanding of cognitive processes. The labelling of black-and-white thinking as indicative of mental disorders may not solely be an objective clinical assessment but could be influenced by societal norms that discourage deviation from the status quo.

Are institutions and corporations, consciously or unconsciously, promoting a specific type of thinking that aligns with their interests? Is identifying black-and-white thinking a tool to stigmatize those questioning established norms or challenging authority?

The Culturally Rebellious Label

"culturally rebellious" encompasses individuals who resist conformity and challenge prevailing norms. When viewed through this lens, black-and-white thinking may be a symptom not of mental pathology but of a mind questioning the established order.

It is essential to critically examine whether the identification and classification of black-and-white thinking serve as a means to marginalize those who deviate from societal expectations, creating a narrative that pathologizes dissent and alternative perspectives.

The intersection of black-and-white thinking with deontological morality raises complex questions about the interplay between psychological assessments, cultural norms, and institutional interests. At the same time, black-and-white thinking may indeed be a symptom of certain mental disorders, but its labelling warrants a critical evaluation of the broader societal context. Recognizing the potential biases in diagnosis and understanding the cultural implications of such categorizations is crucial for fostering a more inclusive and nuanced perspective on cognitive processes and individual expression.


bottom of page